Uhlelo lokususa izinwele ze-laser diode luyinqubo yezokwelapha nezimonyo esebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwe-laser ukususa izinwele ezingafuneki ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zomzimba. Nansi indlela uhlelo lokususa izinwele lwe-diode laser lusebenza ngayo:
Umgomo we-Selective Photothermolysis:I-laser diode isebenza ngomgomo we-photothermolysis ekhethiwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iqondise ngokukhetha izinwele ezimnyama, ezimahhadla ngenkathi ivikela isikhumba esizungezile.
Ukumuncwa kweMelanin:Inhloso eyinhloko ye-laser diode i-melanin, i-pigment eyenza izinwele nesikhumba zibe umbala. I-melanin esezinweleni imunca amandla e-laser, abese eguqulwa abe ukushisa.
Ukulimala kweFollicle yezinwele:Ukushisa okumuncwe kulimaza i-follicle yezinwele, kuvimbela noma ukubambezela ukukhula kwezinwele zesikhathi esizayo. Umgomo uwukulimaza i-follicle ngokwanele ukuvimbela izinwele ekukhuleni kabusha ngenkathi kunciphisa umonakalo esikhumbeni esizungezile.
Indlela Yokupholisa:Ukuze uvikele isikhumba futhi wenze inqubo ibe ntofontofo, izinhlelo eziningi ze-laser diode zifaka indlela yokupholisa. Lokhu kungaba ngendlela yethiphu yokupholisa noma isifutho sokupholisa esiza ukupholisa ubuso besikhumba ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Izikhathi Eziningi:Izinwele zikhula ngemijikelezo, futhi akuzona zonke izinwele ezikhula ngenkuthalo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngakho-ke, amaseshini amaningi ngokuvamile ayadingeka ukuze kuqondiswe izinwele ezigabeni ezihlukahlukene zokukhula. Izikhawu phakathi kwamaseshini ziyahlukahluka kuye ngendawo ephathwayo.
Ukufaneleka Kwezinhlobo Ezihlukene Zesikhumba:Ama-laser e-diode avame ukubhekwa njengephephile futhi asebenzayo ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zesikhumba. Kodwa-ke, abantu abanesikhumba esikhanyayo nezinwele ezimnyama bavame ukusabela kangcono kulolu hlobo lokwelashwa nge-laser.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba ukukhishwa kwezinwele ze-diode laser kungase kusebenze, imiphumela ingase ihluke kubantu ngabanye, futhi ingase ingaholeli ekukhishweni kwezinwele unomphela. Izikhathi zokunakekela zingase zidinge ukuze kugcinwe izinwele ezingafunwa. Ukubonisana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo oqeqeshiwe noma uchwepheshe onelayisensi kubalulekile ukuze unqume ukufaneleka kwenqubo yesikhumba somuntu othile kanye nohlobo lwezinwele.
I-Diode laser kanye ne-Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) kokubili ubuchwepheshe obudumile obusetshenziselwa ukususa izinwele, kodwa kunomehluko othile mayelana nokusebenza kanye nezindlela.
Ubude begagasi:
I-Diode Laser: Ikhipha i-wavelength eyodwa, egxilile yokukhanya eqondise i-melanin kufollicle yezinwele. Ubude begagasi buvamise ukuba phakathi kwama-nanometers angama-800 kuye kwangama-810, amuncwa kahle i-melanin.
IPL: Ikhipha ukukhanya okubanzi okunamaza wamaza amaningi. Nakuba amanye alawa maza angamaza angase aqondise i-melanin, amandla awagxili kakhulu noma awaqondile njengelaser ye-diode.
Ukunemba:
I-Diode Laser: Inikeza ukwelashwa okunembe kakhudlwana nokuhlosiwe njengoba igxile kubude beza obuthile obumuncwa kakhulu i-melanin.
I-IPL: Ihlinzeka ngokunemba okuncane njengoba ikhipha uhla lwamaza wamaza, okungase kuthinte izicubu ezizungezile futhi ingase ingasebenzi kahle ekuqondiseni izimpande zezinwele.
Ukusebenza kahle:
I-Diode Laser: Ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengesebenza kangcono ekususeni izinwele, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama nezinwele ezinde. I-wavelength egxilile ivumela ukungena okungcono ku-follicle yezinwele.
IPL: Nakuba isebenza kwabanye abantu, i-IPL ingase ingasebenzi kahle ezinhlotsheni ezithile zezinwele namathoni esikhumba. Ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengokufaneleka kangcono kubantu abanesikhumba esikhanyayo nezinwele ezimnyama.
Ukuphepha:
I-Diode Laser: Ingaphepheka kakhudlwana kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama, njengoba ubude begagasi obugxilile bunciphisa ubungozi bokushisa isikhumba esizungezile.
I-IPL: Ingase ibeke engcupheni enkulu yokusha noma izinkinga zokushintsha umbala, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama, njengoba ukukhanya okubanzi kungashisisa isikhumba esizungezile.
Izikhathi Zokwelapha:
I-Diode Laser: Ngokuvamile idinga izikhathi ezimbalwa zokunciphisa izinwele ezisebenzayo uma kuqhathaniswa ne-IPL.
I-IPL: Ingase idinge izikhathi eziningi ukuze uthole imiphumela efanayo, futhi izikhathi zokunakekela zivame ukudingeka.
Induduzo:
I-Diode Laser: Ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengenethezeke kakhulu phakathi nokwelashwa ngenxa yemvelo yayo ehlosiwe nenembayo.
IPL: Abanye abantu bangase baphatheke kabi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, njengoba ukukhanya okubanzi kungadala ukushisa okwengeziwe esikhumbeni.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) nelaser ye-diode yokususwa kwezinwele kuncike ezicini ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwesikhumba sakho, umbala wezinwele, nokuncamelayo okuthile. Kokubili ubuchwepheshe be-IPL ne-diode laser buvame ukusetshenziswa ekususeni izinwele, kodwa bunomehluko othile:
1. Ubude begagasi:
I-IPL: I-IPL isebenzisa i-spectrum ebanzi yokukhanya, kuhlanganise namaza angamaza amaningi. Ayicacisi kangako futhi ingase ingaqondisiwe njengamalaser e-diode.
I-Diode Laser: Amalaser e-Diode asebenzisa ubude beza obubodwa, obukhethekile bokukhanya (imvamisa cishe ku-800-810 nm ukuze kususwe izinwele). Le ndlela ehlosiwe ivumela ukumuncwa okungcono kwe-melanin ezimpandeni zezinwele.
2. Ukunemba:
I-IPL: I-IPL ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengenemba kancane uma iqhathaniswa namalaser e-diode. Ingase iqondise uhla olubanzi lwezakhiwo zesikhumba, okungase kuholele emandleni ahlakazeke kakhulu.
I-Diode Laser: Ama-laser e-Diode agxile kakhulu futhi anikeza ukunemba okungcono ekuqondiseni i-melanin ezinhlamvini zezinwele.
3. Ukusebenza kahle:
I-IPL: Nakuba i-IPL ingasebenza kahle ekunciphiseni izinwele, ingase idinge izikhathi eziningi uma kuqhathaniswa namalaser e-diode. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuvuselela isikhumba jikelele futhi.
I-Diode Laser: Ama-lasers e-Diode aziwa ngokusebenza kwawo, futhi iziguli zivame ukudinga izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze zifinyelele ukuncishiswa kwezinwele okubalulekile nokuhlala isikhathi eside.
4. Izinhlobo Zesikhumba:
I-IPL: I-IPL ingase ilungele uhla olubanzi lwezinhlobo zesikhumba, kodwa ukusebenza kwayo kungahluka.
I-Diode Laser: Amalaser e-Diode ngokuvamile abhekwa njengephephile ezinhlotsheni zesikhumba ezihlukahlukene, ngentuthuko evumela ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo esikhumbeni esishukiwe noma esimnyama.
5. Ubuhlungu nokungaphatheki kahle:
I-IPL: Abanye abantu bathola ukwelashwa kwe-IPL kungenabuhlungu uma kuqhathaniswa namalaser e-diode, kodwa lokhu kungahluka.
I-Diode Laser: Ama-laser e-Diode avame ukuhlotshaniswa nokuzwa ukushisa okuncane ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
6. Izindleko:
IPL: Amadivayisi e-IPL avame ukubiza kancane kunemishini ye-laser diode.
I-Diode Laser: Amalaser e-Diode angase abe nezindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili kodwa angase angabizi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngenxa yokudinga izikhathi ezimbalwa.
Ilaser ye-Diode ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengenemba kakhudlwana futhi isebenza ngempumelelo kune-IPL ekususeni izinwele ngenxa yobude bayo obuhlosiwe, ukunemba okungcono, namandla ezikhathi zokwelashwa ezimbalwa.
Yebo, i-diode laser yaziwa kabanzi njengobuchwepheshe obusebenzayo nobudumile bokususa izinwele. Amalaser e-Diode akhipha ubude begagasi obuthile bokukhanya (imvamisa cishe bungama-800-810 nm) obumunywa kahle i-melanin ezinhlamvini zezinwele. Le ndlela ehlosiwe ivumela i-laser diode ukuthi ingene esikhunjeni futhi ihlukumeze ngokukhetha izintambo zezinwele, ivimbele ukukhula kwezinwele okuqhubekayo.
Izinzuzo ezibalulekile ze-diode laser yokususa izinwele zifaka:
Ukunemba: Ama-laser e-Diode anikeza ukunemba okungcono, ikakhulukazi eqondise ama-follicle ezinwele ngaphandle kokuthinta izakhiwo zesikhumba ezizungezile.
Effectiveness: Ama-lasers e-Diode aziwa ngokusebenza kwawo ekwehliseni nasekususeni izinwele ezingafuneki. Abantu abaningi bathola ukuncishiswa kwezinwele okuphawulekayo futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside ngemva kochungechunge lokwelashwa.
Isivinini: Ama-laser e-Diode angakwazi ukumboza izindawo ezinkulu zokwelashwa ngokushesha, okwenza inqubo isebenze kahle kubo bobabili odokotela namaklayenti.
Ukufaneleka Ezinhlotsheni Ezihlukene Zesikhumba:Amalaser e-diode ngokuvamile aphephile ezinhlobonhlobo zesikhumba, futhi intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe ithuthukise ukusebenza kwawo kahle kubantu abanesikhumba esishukiwe noma esimnyama.
Ukungaphatheki kahle okwehlisiwe: Nakuba okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu ngamunye kungase kuhluke, abantu abaningi bathola ukwelashwa kwe-laser ye-diode kulula uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokususa izinwele.
Ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwezinwele nge-laser diode, kubalulekile ukuthintana nodokotela oqeqeshiwe noma udokotela wesikhumba ukuze ahlole uhlobo oluthile lwesikhumba sakho, umbala wezinwele, nanoma yiziphi izinto ezingase zibe khona eziphikisanayo. Ukwengeza, ukubambelela esimisweni sokwelashwa esinconyiwe kanye neziyalezo zokunakekelwa kwangemva kokunakekelwa kubalulekile ukuze kube nemiphumela emihle.
Inani lezikhathi ezidingekayo ukuze kukhishwe izinwele ngelaser ye-diode lingahluka kuye ngezinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwesikhumba sakho, umbala wezinwele, nendawo olashwayo. Ngokuvamile, izikhathi eziningi ziyadingeka ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela emihle nehlala isikhathi eside.
Abantu abaningi benza uchungechunge lwamaseshini ahlukaniswe amasonto ambalwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinwele zikhula ngemijikelezo, futhi i-laser iphumelela kakhulu ezinweleni esigabeni sokukhula esisebenzayo (isigaba se-anagen). Amaseshini amaningi aqinisekisa ukuthi i-laser iqondise kuma-follicle ezinwele ezigabeni ezihlukene zomjikelezo wokukhula.
Ngokwesilinganiso, ungase udinge noma yikuphi kusukela kumaseshini angu-6 kuye kwayisi-8 ukuze ubone ukuncishiswa kwezinwele okuphawulekayo. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bangase badinge izikhathi ezengeziwe, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinokukhula kwezinwele eziminyene noma uma kunezici zama-hormone ezibangela ukukhula kwezinwele.